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Nuneaton & Bedworth Borough Council,
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Nuneaton, Warwickshire,
CV11 5AA.

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Food Matters

Food Matters Spud Mascot

Spud's Down to Earth Advice on...

CLEANING IN FOOD PREMISES

It is essential that cleaning and disinfection practices are such as to prevent contamination hazards arising from the following:
  • bacteria and viruses - if the cleaning is insufficient or improperly carried out or, indeed, from the cleaning equipment itself (e.g. cross-contamination arising from dirty/contaminated cleaning cloths)
  • physical objects - from poorly maintained cleaning equipment (brushes, cloths etc.) or from food debris or residues that have not been properly removed by cleaning
  • chemical substances - from the incorrect or inappropriate use of cleaning chemicals

Man cleaning worktopWhat Are the Business Benefits of Proper Cleaning?
A food premises that is effectively and adequately cleaned makes sound business sense because it:
  • attracts customers by providing a favourable image
  • deters pests by removing waste or materials that could provide shelter and food
  • helps the prompt discovery of any pest infestation
  • reduces the risk of food spoilage thereby reducing food waste
  • reduces the risk of contamination of food by pathogenic (harmful) bacteria and thereby reducing the risk of food poisoning originating at your premises
  • prevents the physical contamination of food by foreign matter such as food debris, pests etc.
  • ensures that the working environment is pleasant and safe to work in, thereby improving staff morale and employee retention
  • improves safety and reduces the risk of fines or civil claims due to accidents at work
  • reduces the risk of fire and related financial losses
  • reduces the risk of fines for not complying with food hygiene law
  • ensures cost-effective use of cleaning materials and personnel, if cleaning is efficiently planned and effectively carried out.
N.B. Most - if not all - of the above benefits can directly affect the profitability of your business - so 'clean up' (before your competitors do!).

Managing and Supervising Cleaning
The hygiene standards of any food business are critical. Indeed, it is a legal requirement for proprietors of food businesses to keep their premises and all food equipment and utensils clean. To this end, cleaning:
  • should be carried out systematically to a set programme, preferably documented in a cleaning schedule
  • should be closely supervised by management, apart from the immediate clearance of spillages
  • should not be carried out in the presence of uncovered food
  • should also include steps that need to be taken to ensure that the cleaning utensils, materials and appliances themselves are kept clean, in proper containers, and stored securely away from food
  • should include special provision for the cleaning of lavatories and toilet facilities i.e.
    • not to be done by persons engaged in the handling of food
    • to include the proper and regular cleaning of hand-contact surfaces i.e. WC flush handles, cubicle door handles (particularly the one on the inside that's touched immediately after 'going'!), taps etc.
Effective management and supervision of cleaning includes the following:
  • identifying the cleaning chemicals and equipment required, setting appropriate standards, and establishing the correct cleaning procedures
  • making sure that all employees know about, understand and comply with these standards and procedures
  • training and instructing employees in the safe and efficient use of cleaning chemicals, equipment etc.
  • ensuring adequate supplies of all cleaning materials are always available
  • monitoring standards and record-keeping [see links below]
  • motivating employees to maintain hygiene standards by a variety of means (e.g. refresher training/instruction, displaying publicity material, direct supervisory contact, taking any necessary disciplinary action)
  • taking any corrective action (i.e. re-cleaning) that may be necessary
More detailed advice on the theory and practice of cleaning and disinfection, together with a guidance note on developing an effective cleaning programme, has been produced by the Council (see links below).

Avoiding Cross-Contamination Due To Improper Cleaning
When managing cleaning in a food premises it is essential to remember that cleaning implements themselves may actually become a vehicle for cross-contamination. This is because bacteria, which are able to grow on wet cleaning implements, can be transferred from cloths, brushes or buckets etc. onto surfaces that they are supposed to clean.
Ways of preventing such cross-contamination include:
  • clean

View/Download Cleaning Pack
PDFDevelop an effective cleaning programme (includes monitoring forms) pdf (377 KB)


View/Download Leaflet on using ATP Monitors
PDFATP Rapid Hygiene Assessment pdf (126 KB)
 

View/Download Additional Information

PDFCleaning in Food Premises - Detailed Information pdf (192 KB)
 

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Friday 10 September 2010